Virtual Private Network Guide
Understanding VPN
A truly private network is a network where a single entity (e.g., a company) owns all the wires from point A to point B. In a Virtual Private Network (VPN), some part of the path from A to B is a public network (e.g., the Internet or the public telephone system). VPN software technology creates a private “tunnel” through the public network system for your sensitive traffic. Using encryption and authentication methods, a VPN provides security over unsecured media.
VPN Benefits
VPNs provide a very cost-effective means of private communication by using inexpensive local call ISDN or telephone connections (with the Internet as the backbone).
VPN Limitations
Obviously, when a technology incorporates portions of the network that are physically not in its control, there are Quality of Service (QoS) limitations. With a true private network, users can demand a guaranteed QoS from the telephone company or provider. However, this is not as clear-cut with VPNs.